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Best Medication For ADHD Teenagers and children who take ADHD medication tend to focus more effectively, have less impulsive, and are more relaxed. They also do better with schoolwork. Some individuals may experience a slight slowdown in their growth, or an increase in heart rate or bloodpressure when they are taking these drugs. They are available in various forms like capsules, tablets, liquid and patches (such as Daytrana). Adderall (methylphenidate) is the most common stimulant. It's available in immediate-release dextroamphetamine amphetamine and dextroamphetamine salts with extended-release. Stimulants Stimulants are one of the classes of drugs that are effective in treating ADHD. These drugs aid in improving focus and attention by affecting certain neurotransmitters within the brain, specifically dopamine and norepinephrine. These are the chemicals that regulate the prefrontal cortex which is often described as the brain's “secretary” because it helps with planning and organizational skills. Stimulants come in short and long-acting doses. The short-acting drugs peak in 30 to 45 minutes and should be taken twice or three times per day. Amphetamines such as Adderall and Dexedrine and methylphenidates, such as Ritalin, Concerta and Ritalin are among these. Amphetamines are stronger and last longer, however they both work the same way in improving focus and attention. Some stimulant medications are available in extended-release versions. They can be a better alternative since they last from 8 to 12 hours and are usually taken daily. Some of these are powders that you mix with liquids to create a beverage, while others are pills. Finding the right medication can take some time. Your doctor will observe your reaction to different kinds of medication and alter the dosage if necessary. The use of medications should be part of a complete treatment plan that includes behavioral therapy and support. managing adhd without medication -stimulant ADHD medications can take a bit longer to start working however they can help you feel more in control and boost your ability to concentrate, impulsivity and focus. These medications don't affect dopamine and norepinephrine in the same as stimulants do, and therefore can be more secure to use over longer periods of time. These medications can also be less prone to side negative effects like constipation, heartburn, and decreased sexual drive. The first drug to be approved by the FDA to treat ADHD is known as Strattera, and it's a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. Your doctor may prescribe guanfacine, also known as Intuniv or clonidine, that are both drugs in this group. There are also antidepressants that are not stimulant that are available off-label to treat ADHD. These older tricyclic antidepressants, such as Tofranil(imipramine) are prescribed to treat ADHD. These drugs are only prescribed by doctors when stimulants or other non-stimulants do not work, or if they have too many adverse effects. Your doctor can also prescribe atomoxetine (Prozac) or viloxazine (Risperdal). These medicines do not have a direct effect however they can help reduce the impulsivity of people and increase concentration over time. These medications are in a different class of drugs compared to the others and can trigger negative side effects, such as shaky hands or headache. Your doctor might also recommend the use of a small dose of an antidepressant, called bupropion (Wellbutrin), which is not an FDA-approved treatment for ADHD however it can help increase concentration and reduce the impulsivity. It can trigger some uncomfortable but usually not serious side effects, such as ringing or changes in vision.